Debugging et maintenancesource GitHub
Modèles d'actions GitHub
/SKILLDes modèles de flux de travail GitHub Actions prêts à être mis en production pour tester, construire et déployer des applications.
// contenu du skill
name: github-actions-templates
description: Create production-ready GitHub Actions workflows for automated testing, building, and deploying applications. Use when setting up CI/CD with GitHub Actions, automating development workflows, or creating reusable workflow templates.
GitHub Actions Templates
Production-ready GitHub Actions workflow patterns for testing, building, and deploying applications.
Purpose
Create efficient, secure GitHub Actions workflows for continuous integration and deployment across various tech stacks.
When to Use
- Automate testing and deployment
- Build Docker images and push to registries
- Deploy to Kubernetes clusters
- Run security scans
- Implement matrix builds for multiple environments
Common Workflow Patterns
Pattern 1: Test Workflow
yaml
name: Test
on:
push:
branches: [main, develop]
pull_request:
branches: [main]
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
matrix:
node-version: [18.x, 20.x]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with:
node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
cache: "npm"
- name: Install dependencies
run: npm ci
- name: Run linter
run: npm run lint
- name: Run tests
run: npm test
- name: Upload coverage
uses: codecov/codecov-action@v4
with:
files: ./coverage/lcov.infoReference: See assets/test-workflow.yml
Pattern 2: Build and Push Docker Image
yaml
name: Build and Push
on:
push:
branches: [main]
tags: ["v*"]
env:
REGISTRY: ghcr.io
IMAGE_NAME: ${{ github.repository }}
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
permissions:
contents: read
packages: write
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Log in to Container Registry
uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
registry: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}
username: ${{ github.actor }}
password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Extract metadata
id: meta
uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
with:
images: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
tags: |
type=ref,event=branch
type=ref,event=pr
type=semver,pattern={{version}}
type=semver,pattern={{major}}.{{minor}}
- name: Build and push
uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
with:
context: .
push: true
tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
cache-from: type=gha
cache-to: type=gha,mode=maxReference: See assets/deploy-workflow.yml
Pattern 3: Deploy to Kubernetes
yaml
name: Deploy to Kubernetes
on:
push:
branches: [main]
jobs:
deploy:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Configure AWS credentials
uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@v4
with:
aws-access-key-id: ${{ secrets.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
aws-secret-access-key: ${{ secrets.AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
aws-region: us-west-2
- name: Update kubeconfig
run: |
aws eks update-kubeconfig --name production-cluster --region us-west-2
- name: Deploy to Kubernetes
run: |
kubectl apply -f k8s/
kubectl rollout status deployment/my-app -n production
kubectl get services -n production
- name: Verify deployment
run: |
kubectl get pods -n production
kubectl describe deployment my-app -n productionPattern 4: Matrix Build
yaml
name: Matrix Build
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
strategy:
matrix:
os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
python-version: ["3.9", "3.10", "3.11", "3.12"]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
- name: Install dependencies
run: |
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
pip install -r requirements.txt
- name: Run tests
run: pytestReference: See assets/matrix-build.yml
Workflow Best Practices
- Use specific action versions (@v4, not @latest)
- Cache dependencies to speed up builds
- Use secrets for sensitive data
- Implement status checks on PRs
- Use matrix builds for multi-version testing
- Set appropriate permissions
- Use reusable workflows for common patterns
- Implement approval gates for production
- Add notification steps for failures
- Use self-hosted runners for sensitive workloads
Reusable Workflows
yaml
# .github/workflows/reusable-te// source originale publique
wshobson/agents/plugins/cicd-automation/skills/github-actions-templates/SKILL.md
Licence : MIT
Projet indépendant, non affilié à Anthropic. Ce skill reste la propriété de son auteur original.
